Citizenship and residency services

Portuguese Citizenship and Nationality

Dual citizenship or dual nationality allows you to hold two passports and enjoy all the rights and privileges of being a citizen of both countries. This article explores the law conditions and requirements to obtaining Portuguese Passport. Whether you're an descendant of portuguese origin, entrepreneur, or a company who looks to migrate workers, obtaining the citizenship can open up a world of exciting possibilities. So let's dive in and discover why Portugal is the perfect destination for your second passport or to reconnect with your Portuguese ancestry.

Either you would like to reconnect with your ancestry, enhance your global mobility, expand for business opportunities, enjoying the benefits of living in multiple countries or settling down in Portugal, dual citizenship and nationality may be the perfect solution for you by getting a portuguese passport.

» Citizenship based on ancestry

Passport based on parents or grandparents

» Portugal double nationality

Portugal as a second passport

» Citizenship by marriage

Get the citizenship based on marriage to your spouse
Thank you! Your submission has been received!
Oops! Something went wrong while submitting the form.

Obtaining Portuguese Passport

To those who meet the elegibility criteria for the Portuguese citizenship it carries multiple benefits, one of which is the ability to travel and work freely within the European Union in possession of a Portuguese passport.

Citizens have the right to enjoy visa-free or visa-on-arrival to 184 countries being one of the most widely accepted passports without visa restrictions imposed on other passports.

There are several categories into which a case for obtaining Portuguese citizenship can fall. This website describes the various routes of elegibility and requirements for the passort citizenship. Feel free to use this website as your legal guide on how to prepare a successful application.

Processing time

The massive increase in interest in obtaining Portuguese citizenship can affect how long the process takes. An improperly prepared application to the relevant Portuguese authorities causes needless delay and an increase in the processing time. The law, as mentioned before, defines several routes of Portuguese naturalization.
There are several routes of citizenship types that may currently be submited online with the help of a reistered lawyer or attorney at law. Later you would be able to track your application using an online system, gaining instant updates on your citizenship application and getting the process status. This recent online submission in 2024 decreased processing times an we've been observing some reductions.

Why the help of a Lawyer?

Our citizenship lawyers team has extensive experience in this field and work closely with Portuguese registries, such as Conservatoria dos Registos Centrais and Conservatoria dos Registos Civis.

As claims are submitted to our office, we issue a digital receipt stamped with the date of submission. The client can track the case and follow it to the conclusion. In most circumstances, the result is the successful attainment of a Portuguese passport and citizen card.

A preliminary analysis, which ascertains the appropriate legal path toward citizenship, all details and documents must be carefully analyzed by an experienced professional to make sure you meet the citizenship requirements, and a strategy for the whole family must be established from the start. Applications are sometimes delayed or denied, despite a legitimate claim, because people with little to no knowledge of the law fail to seek expert assistance.

Eligibility criteria and pathways

Portuguese citizenship by origin

  1. Children of a Portuguese parent born in Portuguese territory;
  2. Children of a Portuguese parent born abroad, if the parent is serving the Portuguese state;
  3. Children of a Portuguese parent born abroad if their birth is registered at a Portuguese civil registry or declare a desire for citizenship;
  4. Persons born in Portuguese territory to foreign-born parents, if at least one parent was born in Portugal, irrespective of title, at the time of birth;
  1. Persons born in Portuguese territory to foreign-born parents, if they declare a desire to be Portuguese, do not serve their respective state, and one parent legally resided in Portugal for at least two years;
  2. Persons born in a Portuguese territory who possess no other citizenship;
  3. If you are married to a Portuguese citizen that meets the above requirements.
  4. Foreign-born persons with at least one Portuguese ascendant in their direct line (of the second degree) who retained citizenship.

Naturalization as a Portuguese citizen

Who can apply?

  1. A person over the age of 18 can apply for naturalization as a Portuguese citizen after five years of legal residence. The candidate must demonstrate sufficient knowledge of the Portuguese language and active connections to the national community. Children under 18 years of age can acquire Portuguese citizenship by declaration when aparent is naturalized, and future children of such nationals are considered Portuguese by birth.

  2. Portuguese citizenship by marriage - married to a Portuguese citizen for at least six years can obtain Portuguese citizenship by request. No formal residency in Portugal is demanded.

Jewish Citizenship

  1. An amendment to Portugal's Nationality Law allows the descendants of Sephardic Jews expelled during the Portuguese Inquisition to become citizens. The Portuguese parliament passed legislation on Friday, 12 April 2013, that approved the naturalization of descendants of 16th-century Portuguese Jews who fled persecution. Under the Law of Return, applicants must prove Sephardic surnames in their family tree.

Old portuguese state of India, Goan, Daman and Diu

Portuguese Citizenship old portuguese state of India

Citizens born in the former Portuguese territories of Goa, Daman, Diu, Dadra, Nagar Haveli are Portuguese citizens, including their descendants (children, grandchildren, etc.)

Portuguese Nationality – East Timor and Macau

Nationals born in East Timor beforeits independence from Portugal can request Portuguese citizenship. The same applies to the former Portuguese territory Macau.

Born in the old Portuguese Colonies in Africa

Some Portuguese citizens born in the former African colonies lost their citizenship at the time of independence. However, each case must be examined, since not everyone lost Portuguese nationality.

Portuguese Citizenship Through 5 Years of Residence

Th new citizenship law of 2024 allows the total counted time to be started from submission of the residency request at year 0 instead of waiting for the final residence card. This alows savings on the total time spent to get the citizenship.

Requirements through 5 years of residence

To obtain Portuguese citizenship through 5 years of residence, you must meet the following requirements:- You must be at least 18 years old.- You must have legal residency status in Portugal for a continuous period of 5 years.- You must not have any criminal convictions, either in Portugal or your country of origin.- You must pass a Portuguese language proficiency exam at the A2 level.

Documents required for the citizenship application

When applying for Portuguese citizenship, you must provide the following documents:

- Birth certificate or equivalent document.
- Passport or other identification document.
- Criminal record certificate from your country of origin.
- Proof of legal residency in Portugal for a continuous period of 5 years.
- Proof of Portuguese language proficiency at the A2 level.
- Updated tax identification number (NIF) registration.

Portuguese language proficiency exam

To prove your Portuguese language proficiency, you must pass a language exam at the CIPLE A2 level. The exam tests your ability to use basic vocabulary and grammar structures in everyday situations. The exam can be taken at any Portuguese language school or institution recognized by the Portuguese government. If you're a citizen of a Portuguese-speaking country or have completed secondary education in Portuguese, you're exempt from taking the language exam.

Steps to apply for Portuguese citizenship

To apply for Portuguese citizenship, you must follow these steps:

1. Obtain a certificate of legal residency from SEF.
2. Obtain a certificate of Portuguese language proficiency at the A2 level.
3. Gather all necessary documents.
4. Submit your application to the Portuguese Immigration and Borders Service (SEF).
5. Wait for your application to be processed. The processing time can take up to 12 months.
6. Attend a citizenship ceremony, where you'll take an oath of allegiance to Portugal.

Our Process

STEP ONE

Contact us describing your case

STEP TWO

Scan the available documents

STEP THREE

We will advise and reply promptly

FAQ on Portuguese Nationality

How long does it take to get the Portuguese Passport?

Can you follow-up the Portuguese Passport case?

Does the Portuguese Nationality case lead to a passport?

Do I need to go to Portugal to apply to the Portuguese Citizenship?

Do I need to send my original documents?

Do I need to translate the documents to Portuguese?

BLOG

Most Popular Articles

No items found.
More Articles